FORMULASI DAN EVALUASI SEDIAAN LIPBALM EKSTRAK ETANOL BUNGA KEMBANG SEPATU KUNCUP (Malvaviscus arboreus Cav.)

Mia Arifka; Dewi  Nofita; Nurul  Fadhila; Tri Ayu  Ningsih

doi:10.51225/jps.v9i1.102

Authors

Mia Arifka Akademi Farmasi Dwi Farma
Dewi Nofita Akademi Farmasi Dwi Farma Bukittinggi
Nurul Fadhila Akademi Farmasi Dwi Farma Bukittinggi
Tri Ayu Ningsih Akademi Farmasi Dwi Farma Bukittinggi

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51225/jps.v9i1.102

Keywords:

Antioksidan, Bibir Kering, Bunga Kembang Sepatu Kuncup (Malvaviscus arboreus Cav.), Formulasi, Lipbalm.

Abstract

Lip skin can experience damage such as dry and chapped lips if exposed to sunlight containing ultraviolet. Damaged lip skin can be repaired with antioxidant compounds. One of the plants that is effective as an antioxidant is the bud hibiscus flower (Malvaviscus arboreus Cav.). This study aims to formulate a lip balm preparation containing bud hibiscus extract with varying extract concentrations, namely Formulation 1 (2%), Formulation 2 (4%), and Formulation 3 (6%). The evaluations carried out in this study were organoleptic tests, homogeneity tests, pH tests, spreadability tests, and smearing power tests. In this study, organoleptic, homogeneity, pH, spreadability, and smearing power tests were carried out. The results showed that the bud hibiscus flower extract can be formulated into a lip balm preparation. Physical tests of the preparation showed that the semi-solid preparation was purple in color with a rose oil aroma, a homogeneous texture, a pH of 5 and a spreadability of 3–5 cm, so it can be said to meet the standards as a lip balm preparation for lip moisturizer

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