IDENTIFIKASI LENGKUAS (Alpinia galanga) SECARA KLT DALAM JAMU PEGAL LINU YANG BEREDAR DI KOTA PINRANG, SULAWESI SELATAN
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51225/jps.v8i2.77Keywords:
jamu pegal linu, Lengkuas, KLT, kota PinrangAbstract
Abstract: Jamu pegal linu (tradisional Indonesia medicine) is one of the herbs used to treat aches and pains by the Indonesian people. The galangal is often found in the composition of jamu pegal linu (JPL). The purpose of this study was to identify by TLC the presence of galangal (Alpinia galanga/AG) in JPL from the Pinrang city, Province of South Sulawesi. Methods: Jamu pegal linu that included AG in the label was collected from jamu shops in Pinrang city. Each jamu sample was extracted with 96% ethanol for 24 hours, as well as AG. The extracts were then evaporated until thick. Each viscous extract was analyzed on a plat TLC (thin layer chromatography) plate with a stationary phase of silica gel GF254, and a mobile phase of n-hexan-ethyl acetate (8:2), then detected using UV lamp 254 nm and 366 nm wavelenght, and calculated the Rf (Rate of flow) value. The results showed that herbs A, B, C, D, and E were identified as containing at Rf 0,38; 0,87 dan 0,95 after detection in UV 366 nm, and AG at Rf ..... in UV 254 nm detection. The identification of these herbs can be used as a reference for producers and consumers to confirm the correctness of the composition of AG rhizome in jamu pegal linu.
References
Andriati and Wahjudi, R. M. . (2016) ‘Society’s Acceptance Level of Herb as Alternative to Modern Medicine for Lower, Middle, and Upper Class Group’, Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik, 29(3), p. 133.
Asni Amin, Risda Waris, Aminah, Nurul Fitri, A. Tenri Bunga. (2024) ‘Aktivitas antioksidan Ekstrak Etanol-Airdan Ekstrak Etil Asetat Terpurifikasi Daun Pecut Kuda (Stachytarpheta jamaicensis) Secara KLT Autografi’, Jurnal Kesehatan Bakti Tunas Husada : Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Keperawatan, Analis Kesehatan dan Farmasi, 24(2), pp. 88–97.
Al Baasiqot Shoqqia, Nur Ramadanti, Kurnia Uyun, K. J. (2022) ‘Identifikasi Ciri Morfologi pada Lengkuas (Alpinia galanga) dan Bangle (Zingiber purpureum) di Desa Mesjid Priyayi, Kecamatan Kasemen, Kota Serang, Banten’, Tropical Bioscience: Journal of Biological Science, 2(1), pp. 27–34. doi: 10.32678/tropicalbiosci.v2i1.6240.
Badriyah, L., Ifandi, S. and Alfiza, I. S. (2023) ‘Analisis Kualitatif Fitokimia pada Rimpang Lengkuas Putih (Alpinia galanga L.) sebagai antibakteri Klebsiella Pneumonia’, Journal of Herbal, Clinical and Pharmaceutical Science (HERCLIPS), 4(02), p. 11. doi: 10.30587/herclips.v4i02.5356.
Fanani, F. and Yunitasari, N. (2025) ‘Analysis Paracetamol in “Jamu Pegal Linu” Powder’, Indonesian Journal for Health Sciences, 9(1), pp. 16–21. doi: 10.24269/ijhs.v9i1.11172.
Fikamilia, H. (2020) ‘Identifikasi Bahan Kimia Obat dalam Obat Tradisional Stamina Pria dengan Metode Kromatografi Lapis Tipis’, Farmaka, 18(2), pp. 16–25.
Gitawati, R. (2013) ‘Analysis of Adulterated Jamu Pegal Linu Obtained from the Market in Jakarta’, Buletin Penelitian Sistem Kesehatan, 16(3), pp. 269–274.
Hasan, R., Kuna, M. R. and Ismail, S. A. (2023) ‘Analisis Bahan Kimia Obat Dalam Jamu Pegal Linu Menggunakan Metode Kromatografi Gas - Spektrometri Massa’, Jambura Journal of Health Sciences and Research, 5(2), pp. 453–462. doi: 10.35971/jjhsr.v5i2.16876.
Irwana, Mubarok, A. and Purwati (2024) ‘Tradisi Mabbaca-Baca Adat Suku Bugis di Kecamatan Kaliorang Kabupaten Kutai Timur : Kajian Antropolinguistik’, Ilmu Budaya:Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni dan Budaya, 8(2), pp. 179–190.
Khairullah, A. R. et al. (2020) ‘A review of an important medicinal plant: Alpinia galanga (l.) willd’, Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy, 11(10), pp. 387–395. doi: 10.31838/srp.2020.10.62.
Kumontoy GD, Deeng D, M. T. (2023) ‘Pemanfaatan Tanaman Herbal Sebagai Obat Tradisional Untuk Kesehatan Masyarakat Di Desa Guaan Kecamatan Mooat Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Timur’, HOLISTIK, Journal of Social and Culture, 16(3), pp. 1–20. Available at: https://ejournal.unsrat.ac.id/v3/index.php/holistik/article/view/51250.
Kusuma, I. A. et al. (2023) ‘Inventory of Simplisia of Medicinal Plants Traded in Bogor Traditional Market’, Jurnal Biologi Tropis, 23(3), pp. 155–163. doi: 10.29303/jbt.v23i3.4922.
Maslahah, N. (2024) ‘Standar simplisia tanaman obat sebagai bahan sediaan herbal’, Balai Pengujian Standar Instrumen Tanaman Rempah, Obat dan Aromatik (BSIP TROA), 2(2), pp. 1–4.
Octavia et al. (2023) ‘Identifikasi Organoleptik, dan Kelarutan Ekstrak Etanol Daun Pecut Kuda (Stachitarpeta jamaiensis (L.) Vahl) pada Pelarut dengan Kepolaran Berbeda’, Makasar Natural Product Journal, 4(21), pp. 203–211.
Oktapiya, T. R., Pratama, N. P. and Purnamaningsih, N. (2022) ‘Analisis fitokimia dan kromatografi lapis tipis ekstrak etanol daun rosella (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.)’, Sasambo Journal of Pharmacy, 3(2), pp. 105–110. doi: 10.29303/sjp.v3i2.181.
Priya Haresmita, P. et al. (2023) ‘Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis of Medicinal Chemicals of “Jamu Rematik Dan Pegal Linu” in Magelang Region’, Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 11(2), pp. 160–171.
Rahmadani, F., Amin, A. and Syarif, R. A. (2024) ‘Identifikasi Rimpang Temulawak (Curcuma xanthorriza) dalam Jamu Pegal Linu Secara Kromatografi Lapis Tipis (KLT)’, Makassar Pharmaceutical Science Journal (MPSJ), 1(4), pp. 382–390. doi: 10.33096/mpsj.v1i4.122.
Saubari, Y., Nastiti, K. and Mambang, M. (2020) ‘Uji Farmakognostik dan Identidikasi Senyawa Pada Beberapa Tingkatan Fraksi Ekstrak Etanol Daun Lengkuas (Alpinia Galanga)’, Journal Pharmaceutical Care and Sciences, 1(1), pp. 102–110. doi: 10.33859/jpcs.v1i1.27.
Sumonda, J. B. et al. (2021) ‘Uji Efektivitas Ekstrak Etanol Rimpang Lengkuas Putih (Alpinia galanga (L) Willd) Sebagai Analgesik Pada Tikus Putih (Rattus norvegicus)’, Biofarmasetikal Tropis, 4(2), pp. 53–59. doi: 10.55724/j.biofar.trop.v4i2.360.
Tangkau, M. I., Fatimawali, F. and Elly Suoth (2023) ‘Uji Aktivitas Antioksidan Ekstrak Etanol Batang Lengkuas Putih (Alpinia galanga) Dengan Metode ABTS’, Pharmacon, 12(3), pp. 358–366. doi: 10.35799/pha.12.2023.49216.
Widharto, Ml. (2011) ‘Tanaman Dalam Manuskrip Indonesia Sebagai Bahan Rujukan Penemuan Obat Baru’, Jumantara, 2(2), pp. 27–28.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 asni Amin

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.





