Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Perilaku Tenaga Vokasi Farmasi Dalam Pengelolaan Obat High Alert di Instalasi Farmasi RS X Kota Payakumbuh

Authors

  • Renatalia Fika Akademi Farmasi Dwi Farma Bukittinggi, Indonesia. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3398-9014
  • Mevy Trisna 1 - 6Akademi Farmasi Dwi Farma Bukittinggi, Indonesia. Dwi Farma Bukittinggi
  • Hanna Hannisa 1 - 6Akademi Farmasi Dwi Farma Bukittinggi, Indonesia.
  • Muhajri Agusfina 1 - 6Akademi Farmasi Dwi Farma Bukittinggi, Indonesia.
  • Yonrizon 1 - 6Akademi Farmasi Dwi Farma Bukittinggi, Indonesia.
  • Desy Kurniaty 1 - 6Akademi Farmasi Dwi Farma Bukittinggi, Indonesia.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51225/jps.v9i1.108

Keywords:

-

Abstract

High Alert Medication is a medication that needs to be watched out for because it can cause serious errors/mistakes (sentinel events), and has a high risk of causing undesirable effects (adverse outcomes). High alert medication management is a series of activities regulating medications that are specifically in the category of high-risk medications that can cause harm. This study aims to determine the knowledge of pharmacy vocational personnel and behavior in managing high alert medications at Dr. Adnaan WD Regional General Hospital, Payakumbuh City. This study is a descriptive analytical study with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study were all pharmacy vocational personnel at Dr. Adnaan WD Regional General Hospital, Payakumbuh City, totaling 22 people. Data analysis used the Chi-square test. The results showed that the level of knowledge of pharmacy vocational personnel regarding the management of high alert medications had good knowledge results (77%), sufficient (23%). For the behavior of pharmacy vocational personnel, it was good (77%), sufficient (23%). p.value = 0.024. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between knowledge and behavior of pharmacy vocational staff in managing high-alert medications at RS X, Payakumbuh City.

Author Biographies

Renatalia Fika, Akademi Farmasi Dwi Farma Bukittinggi, Indonesia.

-

Mevy Trisna, 1 - 6Akademi Farmasi Dwi Farma Bukittinggi, Indonesia. Dwi Farma Bukittinggi

-

Hanna Hannisa, 1 - 6Akademi Farmasi Dwi Farma Bukittinggi, Indonesia.

-

Muhajri Agusfina, 1 - 6Akademi Farmasi Dwi Farma Bukittinggi, Indonesia.

-

Yonrizon, 1 - 6Akademi Farmasi Dwi Farma Bukittinggi, Indonesia.

-

Desy Kurniaty, 1 - 6Akademi Farmasi Dwi Farma Bukittinggi, Indonesia.

-

References

Agusfina, M. Fika, R. Naim, A., Trisna, M. & Asrawi, A. (2025). Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien Terhadap Pelayanan Obat Antihipertensi Pada Pasien Rawat Jalan DI RS X Pekanbaru. Journal Pharma Saintika, 8(2), 45–57. https://doi.org/10.51225/jps.v8i2.72

Agusfina, M. Fika, R. Naim, A. & Marpaung, A, S, M. (2024). Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien terhadap Kualitas Pelayanan Kefarmasian di Apotek Klinik X Gading Serpong Tangerang. Journal Pharma Saintika, 8(1), 26–35. https://doi.org/10.51225/jps.v8i1.53

Ambianti, dkk. 2021. Analisis tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap tenaga kefarmasian dalam mencegah obat rusak dan kadaluarsa di RSUD Tora BELO. Kota Palu, Sulawesi Tengah

Athiyah, U., et al. (2019). Assessment of pharmacists' knowledge, attitude and practice of adverse drug reaction reporting in chain community pharmacies in Indonesia. Research in Social and Administrative Pharmacy, 15(12), 1501-1508.

Departemen Kesehatan RI. (2009). Pedoman Pelaksanaan Program Rumah Sakit Sayang Ibu dan Bayi (RSSIB). Jakarta

Departemen Kesehatan RI, Undang-undang Republik Indonesia. 2023. Nomor 17 Tahun tentang kesehatan. Jakarta; Depkes RI.

Dewi, R. S., Rahmadani, D. T., & Muharni, S. (2023). Analisis Korelasi Pengetahuan dan Perilaku Tenaga Kefarmasian dalam Penanganan Sitostatika di Rumah Sakit Pekanbaru. PHARMACY: Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia (Pharmaceutical Journal of Indonesia), 20(1), 50–54. https://doi.org/10.30595/pharmacy.v0i0.9791

Fika, R. & Setiawan, B. (2018). Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Farmasi Terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen (Pasien) Di Apotek Kota Bukittinggi. Journal Pharma Saintika, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.51225/jps.v1i1.3

Fika, R. Chamidah, N. Saifudin, T. Siregar, N,R,A,A. (2025). Predictive risk modeling for outcomes of ischemic and hemorraghic stroke using feed-forward neural networks, Commun. Math. Biol. Neurosci., 2025 (2025), Article ID 88. doi.org/10.28919/cmbn/9340

Fika, R. (2017). Increase In Activity And Learning Outcomes In Pharmacy Mathematics With Jigsaw Cooperative Learning Model At Pharmacy Academy Of Dwi Farma. Future Of Medical Education Journal, 7(4), 36–46.

Fika, R. (2020). The effectiveness of Jigsaw and STAD (student teams achievement division) cooperative learning model on pharmaceutical mathematics. Journal of Advanced Pharmacy Education & Research …, 147–158. https://japer.in/storage/models/article/vesxdrdSjAN0QUlfzzM2iZVLDeSFF Jb66215D50SjAjwcosSnP D7k316OcSw/the-effectiveness-of-jigsaw-and-stad-student-teams-achievement-division-cooperativelearning-model.pdf

Fika, R., Yonrizon, Naim, A., Fadhila, M., & Ulandari, P. (2022). Evaluation of Patient Compliance with the Use of Type II Diabetes Mellitus Medication at Clinic X Padang City. Science Midwifery, 10(5), 4178–4186. https://doi.org/10.35335/midwifery.v10i5.1024

Fika, R., Yonrizon, Y., Agusfina, M., Trisna, M., & Putri, A. P. (2023). Overview of the use of rheumatic drugs with risk factors for rheumatism at puskesmas x Tanah Datar regency. Science Midwifery, 11(3), 575–582.

Fika, R., Naim, A., Fadhila, M., & Ulandari, P. (2022). Evaluation of Patient Compliance with the Use of Type II Diabetes Mellitus Medication at Clinic X Padang City. Science Midwifery, 10(5), 4178–4186.

Fika, R., Agusfina, M., Trisna, M., Setiawan, B., & Ningsih, Y. (2024). Profil Peresepan Analgetik Antipiretik di UPT Puskesmas X Kabupaten Tanah Datar. Journal Pharma Saintika, 8(1), 15–25. https://doi.org/10.51225/JPS.V8I1.52

Ghozali, Imam, (2006). Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate dengan Program SPSS, Semarang: Badan Penerbit UNDIP

Hartono, S.P (2006). Analisis Data Jakarta: Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia

Hayati, S., dan Lailatussaadah. 2016. “Validitas dan Relibilitas Instumen Pengetahuan Pembelajaran Aktif, Kreatif dan Menyenangkan (Pakem) Menggunakan Model Rasch”. Jurnal Ilmiah DIDAKTIKA. Volume. 16, Nomor 2.

Lo, T. F., Yu, S., Chen, I. J., Wang, K. W. K., & Tang, F. I. (2013). Faculties’ and nurses’ perspectives regarding knowledge of high-alert medications. Nurse EducationToday,33(3),214–221. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2012.01.004

Miller, D. F., Fortier, C. R., & Garrison, K. L. (2011). Bar code medication administration technology: Characterization of high-alert medication triggers and clinician workarounds. Annals of Pharmacotherapy, 45(2), 162–168. https://doi.org/10.1345/aph.1P262

Mail. N. A. Berek. P. A. L. Besin. V. 2020. Gambaran tingkat pengetahuan remaja tentang Kesehatan reproduksi di SMPN haliwen. Nusa Tenggara Timur

Notoatmojo, S. (2005). Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta

Permenkes, R, I. (2016). Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 72 Tahun 2016 Tentang Standar Pelayanan Kefarmasian Di Rumah Sakit. Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Jakarta

Setiawan, B., Fika, R., Trisna, M., & Yanti, N. (2022). Evaluation of the Rationality of OTC (Over The Counter) Drug Self-Medication in Patients in Pasaman Barat District Pharmacy. Science Midwifery, 10(5), 4168– 4177. https://doi.org/10.35335/midwifery.v10i5.1023

Trisna, M. Fika, R. & Rahmi, A. (2024). Gambaran Penggunaan Obat Narkotika di Depo Farmasi Rawat Jalan Rumah Sakit X Kota Pekanbaru. Journal Pharma Saintika, 7(2), 20–29. https://doi.org/10.51225/jps.v7i2.47

Trisna, M., Fika, R., Setiawan, B., Yonrizon and Triciana, V. (2023) “Evaluation of patient’s knowledge level towards rationality of analgesic swamedication drug use in pharmacy x Batam city ”, Science Midwifery, 11(3), pp. 517-526. doi: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i3.1329.

Vikaliana, R., Pujianto, A., Mulyati, A., Fika, R., Ronaldo, R., Reza, H. K., Ngii, E., Dwikotjo, F., Suharni, & Ulfa, L. (2022). Ragam Penelitian dengan SPSS. In Tahta Media Group. Tahta Media Group.

Yonrizon, Y. Fika, R. & Ningrum, P, B. (2025). Analisis Waktu Tunggu Pelayanan Apotik BPJS Rawat Jalan Di Rumah Sakit X Tanjungpinang. Journal Pharma Saintika, 8(2), 67–76. https://doi.org/10.51225/jps.v8i2.69

Zhang, Y., et al. (2022). Factors associated with pharmacists’ knowledge regarding high-alert medications: a convenience sample survey in China. Acta Materia Medica, 1(2), 265-277.

Downloads

Published

2025-10-01

How to Cite

Fika, R., Trisna, M., Hannisa, H., Agusfina, M., Yonrizon, & Kurniaty, D. (2025). Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Perilaku Tenaga Vokasi Farmasi Dalam Pengelolaan Obat High Alert di Instalasi Farmasi RS X Kota Payakumbuh. Journal Pharma Saintika, 9(1), 183–197. https://doi.org/10.51225/jps.v9i1.108